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All answers

What drives the difference between Companion, Personal, and Specialized Care rates?

Key facts

Companion Care rate, SE MI
$27–$32/hr (2026 agency)
Personal Care rate, SE MI
$29–$37/hr (2026 agency)
Specialized Care rate, SE MI
$35–$42/hr (2026 agency)
Companion scope
Non-hands-on: presence, meals, transportation, meds reminders
Specialized scope
Advanced dementia, Parkinson’s, stroke, Hoyer, two-person transfers

The three-band pricing structure is not arbitrary. It reflects real differences in caregiver training, physical demand, liability exposure, and hourly wage. Companion Care ($27–$32/hr at typical 2026 Southeast Michigan agency rates) covers what a good friend or neighbor could theoretically do — company, meals, light housekeeping, transportation, medication reminders. No hands-on physical care.

Personal Care ($29–$37/hr) adds hands-on ADL support: bathing, dressing, transfers off the bed and toilet, continence care, and eating assistance. That work carries injury risk for the caregiver, requires transfer training and body-mechanics competency, and pushes the agency\u2019s workers-compensation and liability premium up. Those cost lines flow into the higher band.

Specialized Care ($35–$42/hr) is Personal Care plus advanced training for specific conditions — moderate-to-advanced dementia behaviors, Parkinson\u2019s freezing episodes, post-stroke communication, Hoyer lifts, and two-person transfers. Caregivers in this band go through additional case-specific verification by a Registered Nurse before placement.

A single client can move between bands over time. Early home care often starts at Companion, steps up to Personal when ADL help becomes routine, and reaches Specialized when a dementia diagnosis progresses or a Hoyer transfer becomes daily. The care plan and rate get rewritten together — usually reassessed every 60–90 days.

For the full breakdown, see the cornerstone: Understanding Home Care Costs in Michigan.

Related questions

Can we start at Companion and move up later?
Yes. Most Southeast Michigan families do exactly that. The care plan and rate are rewritten together at each reassessment.
Who decides the band?
A care coordinator (often an RN or MHA-credentialed director) sets the band during the free assessment based on ADL needs, cognition, and transfer complexity.
Does the band change if my caregiver takes on a new task?
Yes — the rate follows the scope. If your Companion caregiver starts helping with bathing, the case moves to Personal Care.