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How do you choose a home care agency in Southeast Michigan?

Key facts

Michigan business license
Required (LARA)
Employment model
W-2 employee (not 1099 contractor)
Clinical oversight
RN or credentialed reviewer
Backup coverage
Required — vetted secondary caregivers
Rate transparency
Written rate sheet before signing

Start with structural questions, not soft ones. Is the agency licensed by the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA)? Are caregivers W-2 employees with workers comp and payroll tax handled by the agency, or 1099 contractors (which pushes tax, insurance, and liability onto the family)? Is there an RN or credentialed clinical reviewer supervising care plans? These are dealbreakers, not preferences.

Then ask about reliability. What happens when your regular caregiver is sick — is there a vetted backup, or does the shift get cancelled? What is the minimum shift length (most SE Michigan agencies require 4 hours)? What is the cancellation policy — 24 hours, 48 hours, none? Are there travel charges, holiday premiums, or "assessment fees"?

Get the numbers in writing. Rate by service band (Companion Care $27–$32/hr, Personal $29–$37/hr, Specialized $35–$42/hr, Live-in $400–$500/day are typical 2026 Southeast Michigan agency rates), what is and is not included in the rate, and how invoices work. If an agency will only give you a rate over the phone, that is a warning sign.

Ask for a written care plan after the free assessment — specific tasks, shift schedule, service band, cost estimate. Never sign a service agreement at the assessment itself. Take it home, read it, and call two references before you commit.

For the full breakdown, see the cornerstone: Choosing a Home Care Agency guide.

Related questions

Should I use a franchise or a local agency?
The right question is not franchise vs. local — it is who supervises the care plan and how the schedule holds up when things change. Both models can be good or bad.
How do I check for LARA licensing?
Ask the agency for their LARA business license and cross-check on michigan.gov. Any Michigan home care agency should be able to produce this in minutes.
Is a big review count on Google always good?
Volume matters less than recency and specificity. A dozen recent, detailed reviews mentioning caregiver names beats hundreds of generic five-star ratings.